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17 famous landmarks in the world that are a must-see after lockdown

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Dreaming of your first post-lockdown holiday? All the extra time we have spent at home since the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic has given us the opportunity to plan our future travels. 

Instead of a traditional beach holiday (no flop and drop needed this year!), visit one of the world's most iconic landmarks. From India’s Taj Mahal, Barcelona’s Sagrada Familia or Angkor Wat in Cambodia, we've rounded up some exciting destinations everyone should aim to visit once in their lifetime.

1. Eiffel Tower –  Paris, France

eiffel tower

Considered one of the most romantic cities on Earth, there is an abundance of reasons to visit Paris, but the Eiffel Tower has to be one of the top attractions. At 324 m tall, it towers over the city and can be seen from miles away. Whether you capture a picture of the tower itself, see the incredible glass floor of the 1st floor, or take the time to climb to the top and see the stunning panoramic views, it is a must-see in Europe. 

2. Angkor Wat – Siem Reap, Cambodia

siem reap © Photo: Rex

One of the top landmarks everyone should visit is the masterpiece of Angkor Wat. The majestic structure is Cambodia's most beloved and best-preserved temple. The 500-acre site is one of the largest religious monuments in the world and represents the architectural pinnacle of the Khmer Empire. It has remained a place of worship since its founding in the 12th century.

Did you know that Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument on the planet? If that isn’t a reason to visit then we don’t know what is!

3. Sydney Harbour Bridge – Sydney, Australia

sydney harbour bridge

Standing at 134 m above water and 503 m long, the bridge stretches between Sydney's central business district and the North Shore, carrying trains, cars and pedestrians alike. Visitors can climb the heritage-listed bridge where they will be rewarded by views of the city skyline, harbour and the Opera House, which is one of the other iconic landmarks in the country.

RELATED: What countries can you travel to from the UK this year?

4. Great Wall of China – Beijing, China

great wall china

Stretching for 13,170 miles, the Great Wall is not simply one single wall but a series of fortification systems. Although much of the structure is now in ruins, having been built around 2,000 years ago, there are still several tours that will allow you to walk along the wall. The most-visited sections are near Beijing, including the Mutianyu section which is considered to be the most child-friendly and the Jinshanling section which is popular with hikers.

Did you know that the Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the entire world? Definitely something to add to your bucket list!

5. Machu Picchu – Machu Picchi, Peru

MACHU pichu

Located 8,000 ft high in the Andes, Peru's famous lost city is one of the most famous and spectacular ruins in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the most familiar symbols of the Incan Empire, and is guaranteed to thrill even the most well-travelled backpackers. Its sheer scale and audacity will require careful route planning.

Did you know that in the Quechua Indian language, 'Machu Picchu' means 'old peak' or 'old mountain'? Brush up on your language skills before visiting the impressive landmark!

6. Colosseum –  Rome, Italy

colosseum

The Colosseum in Rome really is a sight to behold! The oval amphitheatre was built between AD 72 and AD 80 and was constructed for the purpose of entertainment. Up to 70,000 spectators would gather to witness gladiator matches and animal hunts. See the Hypogeum, which functioned as holding rooms for animals and gladiators before their fights, the wooden arena covered by sand that used to cover the Hypogeum, and the third tier of the Colosseum, which offers fantastic views of the amphitheatre and Rome. 

7. Taj Mahal – Angra, India

taj mahal

Standing majestically on the banks of the River Yamuna, India's national treasure is a symbol of love and romance. The Taj Mahal’s pure white marble, exquisite ornamentation and precious gemstones make it one of the most sought-after tourist destinations in the world. However, once you find out the love story behind its construction its beauty is given a new light. Its name was inspired by Mumtaz Mahal, Shah Jahan’s beloved wife who died during childbirth of their 14th child, and the monument is a tomb that contains her body today.

Did you know that the Taj Mahal was built by 22,000 laborers, stonecutters, embroidery artists and painters?

8. Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque – Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

mosque abu dabi © Photo: Getty Images

As well as the stunning courtyard, which features the largest marble mosaic in the world at 180,000 square feet, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque boasts four 350-ft tall minarets, which can be seen across the Abu Dhabi skyline and from each of the bridges joining Abu Dhabi to the mainland. The impressive mosque is one of a few that is open to tourists in the region.

Did you know that the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque took 10 years to build, with construction starting in 1996 and not finishing till 2006!

MORE: Is it safe to book a summer holiday & when can we book?

9. Empire State Building –  New York, US

empire state

Completed in 1931, the Empire State Building is one of the most impressive attractions in New York City. The 102-story skyscraper stands at 1,454 ft tall and has been featured in a number of TV shows and movies, including 1933 film King Kong and Sleepless in Seattle. The ground-floor interior alone is impressive, with the lobby's stunning art deco ceiling murals resulting in it being designated a historic landmark by the Landmarks Preservation Commission. If you're feeling adventurous, take a ride up the mast in a Glass Elevator to the 102nd Floor Observation Deck. There, you'll be greeted with panoramic views of the city, but be warned, it's not for the faint-hearted!

10. Basilica of the Sagrada Familia – Barcelona, Spain

sagrada familia © Photo: Rex

Despite being a few years away from completion, the magnificent Sagrada Familia is one of the most visited sites in the world, considered to be the most visited monument in all of Spain and Barcelona’s most iconic landmark. Famous modernist architect Antoni Gaudi began construction of the basilica in 1882 and devoted much of his life to it until his death in 1926. Its completion is expected almost 100 years after the architect's death.

11. Alcatraz – San Francisco, California

alcatraz

Often referred to as The Rock, Alcatraz Island was home to a federal and military prison until 1963. During the 29 years it was in use, the prison – which is located offshore in the San Francisco Bay and 1.5 miles from San Francisco, California – was home to some of America's most notorious prisoners. Today, the island and its lighthouse are open to visitors and are so popular that there can be a several day wait for tickets.

Did you know that the notorious gangster Al Capone was one of the first prisoners to stay at Alcatraz?

12. St Peter's Basilica – Vatican City, Italy

St Peters Basilica

Italy's most spectacular cathedral is located within the Vatican and boasts many masterpieces, including Michelangelo’s Pietà, his soaring dome, and Bernini's 29m-high baldachin over the papal altar. It remains one of the two largest churches in the world, and is admired for its Renaissance sculpture as well as its fusion of Renaissance and Baroque architecture. The design, construction and decoration of St Peter's involved more than five of the greatest architects in Italy.

Did you know that none of the paintings inside the Basilica are actually paintings? They are in fact mosaics!

SEE: Flying during the pandemic? Essential items to take on the plane

13. Corcovado, Cristo Redentor or Christ the Redeemer – Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

christ the redeemer

At 98 ft tall, the giant statue of Jesus Christ towers above the vibrant Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro and earned itself a place in the top ten landmarks of 2015. Boasting spectacular views of the entire city, many tourists would argue that a round the world trip is not complete without a visit to the mountain.

Did you know that this statue is the largest art-deco style sculpture in the world?

14. Milan Cathedral (Duomo) – Milan, Italy

Milan Cathedral

An exceptionally large and elaborate Gothic cathedral found in the main square of Milan, the Duomo di Milano is one of the most famous buildings in Europe. It is the largest Gothic cathedral and the second largest Catholic cathedral in the world and its dazzling white facade is definitely worth a photograph – it took nearly six centuries to complete.

15. Plaza de Espana – Seville, Spain

Plaza de Espana

Plaza de Espana is one of the most impressive buildings in Seville, and a must-see when visiting the city. Known as the “Venice of Seville”, tourists visit in their droves to see the grand Renaissance-style building, which has a 500-metre canal running along the perimeter that you can travel along by boat for a romantic experience.

Did you know that the plaza is the size of a whopping five football pitches?

16. Golden Gate Bridge – San Francisco, California

golden gate bridge

Once called "the bridge that couldn't be built", San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge is the city's second entry in the top 10 and attracts between nine and ten million visitors every year. Known for its orange colour, the suspension bridge crosses from the city to the Marin headlands for nearly two miles – and has been linking the two since 1937.

Did you know that the bridge's famous orange colour was originally just intended as a primer? It was actually meant to be yellow and blue!

17. Parliament – Budapest, Hungary

parliament budapest

Previously named one of the top world landmarks by TripAdvisor, the Parliament building in Budapest wowed visitors due to its neo-Gothic architecture and imposing presence on the banks of the Danube River. Tourists can even book guided tours to explore within the beautiful building.

If you are planning to stay, definitely check out the Aria hotel which features an underground spa and rooftop bar. 

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